OmniAssetLearn › XIRR vs CAGR

XIRR vs CAGR: which return is the honest one?

CAGR measures the growth of a single amount held from start to end. XIRR measures the return when money went in and out on many different dates — which is how real portfolios and SIPs work.

CAGR: one lump, start to end

Compound Annual Growth Rate is the steady yearly rate that would take one starting amount to one ending amount over a period. It's perfect for a single investment held untouched — and misleading the moment you add money midway, because it ignores when each rupee went in.

XIRR: many cash flows, real dates

XIRR (extended internal rate of return) is the one annual rate that makes all your dated inflows and outflows balance. A rupee invested three years ago and a rupee invested last month are weighted by how long each was actually at work. For a SIP, a portfolio with top-ups, or any real investing, XIRR is the honest number.

Why the two can disagree a lot

If you invested most of your money recently, a big headline CAGR can hide a modest XIRR — because most of your rupees haven't had time to compound. OmniAsset computes returns as XIRR from your actual contribution dates, so a strong-looking fund doesn't flatter a portfolio you mostly just bought.

Common questions

What's the difference between XIRR and CAGR?

CAGR is the growth rate of a single amount held from start to end; XIRR is the annual rate that reconciles many cash flows on different dates — the correct measure when you've invested at different times, like a SIP.

Which should I use for a SIP?

XIRR. A SIP is many investments on many dates, and only XIRR weights each by how long it was invested. CAGR would misstate a SIP's return.

Which does OmniAsset use?

OmniAsset computes money-weighted (XIRR-style) returns from your actual contribution dates, so returns reflect when your money was really at work.

See your real, date-weighted returns — not a flattering headline number.

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